Graphic novels are a form of literature that uses the medium of comics to tell a story. They combine text and artwork in a sequential form to create a narrative that is often more visually engaging than traditional novels. This research area explores the history, cultural significance, and impact of graphic novels on society. Researchers in this field may analyze the themes, characters, and visual elements of graphic novels, as well as study the ways in which they are created, perceived, and consumed. They may also examine the relationship between graphic novels and other forms of literature, such as traditional novels and film. Overall, this research area seeks to deepen our understanding of the unique storytelling capabilities of graphic novels and their place in contemporary culture.